The effect of the gut microbiome on obesity: Mechanisms, interactions, and therapeutic implications: A comprehensive review


Review Article

Author Details : Tejashwini Kotian*, Ravi Gupta

Volume : 9, Issue : 3, Year : 2024

Article Page : 151-154

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdpo.2024.031



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Abstract

Discovery of the gut microbiome as a crucial element in obesity. Recent research has not only linked changes to the gut microflora with development of obesity but also provided novel insights into it pathophysiology. Here we present a review paper with the latest highlights on how microbiota contribute to obesity and unravel possible molecular mechanisms by which gut microorganisms can modulate energy balance, metabolic control of body weight homeostasis and inflammation. Furthermore, we investigate the crosstalk of diet with genetics and microbiome in obesity pathophysiology as well as the gut–brain axis related to metabolic regulation, and consider future implications from this knowledge for management of obesity.
 

Keywords: Gut microbiome, Body weight, Gut-brain axis


How to cite : Kotian T, Gupta R, The effect of the gut microbiome on obesity: Mechanisms, interactions, and therapeutic implications: A comprehensive review. IP J Diagn Pathol Oncol 2024;9(3):151-154


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Article History

Received : 13-08-2024

Accepted : 10-09-2024


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https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdpo.2024.031


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